Tuesday, January 26, 2010

Blog Interview: Rebecca Of My Adventures In History


When I began writing The Abraham Lincoln Blog a little more than two years ago, it was with the goal of sharing my interest (some would say obsession with) in Lincoln with anyone who might stumble upon the blog. Little did I know that it would lead to new friendships with people from around the country.

One of my best new friendships is with Rebecca, the author of "My Adventures In History," a well-written and very entertaining blog about her experiences at historic sites across the United States. The photo above shows Rebecca, who lives in Idaho, sitting with a statue of Lincoln in his hometown of Springfield, Illinois. I first informed my readers of her blog back in December 2009. I thought I'd take this a step further and interview Rebecca so my readers can get to know more about her and her blog. Please drop by her blog and read through some of her posts. Her blog is one of my favorites, and I hope it will become one of yours, too. The interview begins in the next paragraph. (When your done reading her interview, please drop by her blog to read her interview of me. If you ever wanted to know about what makes me tick, here is a good place to start.)

Q: Please tell my readers a little about your blog, "My Adventures In History." What could readers expect to find?

A: My blog is all about sharing my passion for history as I discuss places I've been with historical significance, my favorite movies in history, television shows of interest and events I'm learning more about. I want my blog to be more than just dates and facts, but about the deeper effects of history, how it has affected the world today and even me personally.

Readers can find various kinds of topics in history covered on my blog. As far as topics are concerned, I mostly discuss those having to do with American history but my blog isn't limited to that. Readers can also find a variety of posts. I've done book and movie reviews, talked about my own historical adventures and places I've visited. There are posts about serious topics, TV shows, holidays we celebrate, even contests and humorous posts!

Q: While you're at it, please tell my readers a little about yourself, such as where you're from, your education background, etc.

A: I was born and raised in Idaho, more specifically in the Treasure Valley near the city of Boise. I went to school in Idaho and graduated high school here. I then went on to college, and after trying a couple of private schools, ended up at Boise State University. I graduated from BSU about three years ago with a Bachelor's Degree. In my spare time, when I'm not doing homework or working on my blog, I like to write, read all kinds of books, and spend time with friends and family. I also really enjoy traveling and have been to several countries outside the United States.

Q: I understand you may be embarking on a new educational path in life. What are you pursuing? What do you hope to end up doing for a career?

A: I just started pursuing a certification in Secondary Education to teach history and social studies at Boise State University. I am undecided right now if I want to teach either middle school or high school. Honestly, I'd really like to continue with my education after that and pursue a Master's Degree in history, so I can teach at the university level. I have a strong passion for history, and I love sharing it with others. I want other people to know that history is not boring. I personally have been in history classes where I've been bored to death, but it can actually be fun to learn and study!

Q: How long have you been blogging and what made you begin?

A: I've been blogging for a little over a year and a half now. I started back in the spring of 2008. The way I got started blogging is an interesting story. I've always been a huge history buff, and back then, I watched the History Channel a lot. It was something to do on my days off when I was working the night shift. I had the idea to start this blog after watching a show called "Battle 360" about the U.S.S. Enterprise in World War II. I wanted to share my thoughts about the show, so I started my blog, and that became the very first post. My blog has been and growing and evolving since then, and it's been really exciting for me to see!

Q: Have you always been interested in history? What triggered your interest in history?

A: I have been interested in history ever since junior high school, and that was over ten years ago! I remember first being really interested in U.S. history after watching the movie "Gettysburg," the one with Jeff Daniels and Martin Sheen. I wanted to know more about the Battle of Gettysburg and the Civil War after seeing that. It was then in junior high that I began to really find myself interested in history and learning more about it in class. I found that the more I learned in class, the more I wanted to study it on my own. After high school, I sort of lost my passion for history a little as I had to focus on studying other subjects, but it has always been there.

Q: What particular area (or era) of history fascinates you most? What person(s) from history most interest you?

A: The Civil War is my first love and probably will remain that way. It shaped so much of our country and what we see today. This country was much different before the war. I also like early American history American Revolution and the Founding Fathers, how they shaped the Constitution and set up the government. Honestly, it's hard to say what particular area of history fascinates me the most, because I seem to jump from subject to subject. One day, I'll find myself really interested in one topic, and I read all I can about that subject, then a few days later, I'm on to a new topic!

Of course, Abraham Lincoln has always been a person from history that I've been interested in for a long time. The Founding Fathers really interest me, including George Washington and Thomas Jefferson. Then just this last year I read a book that sparked an interest in John and Abigail Adams. I've also been interested in the Lewis and Clark Expedition, and major presidents and military commanders in American history.

Q: What other eras or areas of history hold a particular interest for you?

A: Well, military history, including the 20th century wars America has been involved in, has always fascinated me. Also, when I lived in Poland a few years ago, I learned a lot of Polish history. Many of the tragedies in Poland that happened in World War II are still visible there today, so a lot of places I went reminded me of that. Plus, this semester I am taking a class on Eastern Civilizations. I'm finding that really interesting, because I didn't learn a lot about that subject growing up. Most of my history classes in school have been on Western Civilizations and U.S. history.

Q: Since your blog is titled "My Adventures In History", please share with my readers some of your most memorable adventures. What are some of your favorite places you've ever visited, and why?

A: Just this last year, I visited some Civil War battlefields and historical places like Richmond, Yorktown, Colonial Williamsburg, and Springfield, Illinois where Abraham Lincoln lived. That was a very memorable trip. My favorite places I've visited on that trip were the Antietam Battlefield and Springfield. Visiting the Antietam Battlefield was incredible. It is such a peaceful place, yet during the Civil War, it was a scene of incredible carnage with over 23,000 casualties in one day. I have studied the battle in-depth, but actually going there helped me understand it in a much different way.

Springfield, Illinois is also one of my favorite places I've visited. I got to go with my family and even my grandma came a long with us. I'm really glad she got to see it! We went to the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library, Lincoln's house, and his tomb. I enjoyed seeing those places because it helped me understand how human Lincoln was. We saw the places where he played with his sons, where he shaved, the desk where he wrote. Then seeing the place where he's buried, it was pretty overwhelming.

Q: I admit to not knowing much about Idaho's history. What are some historical sites in Idaho you could recommend to someone like me, who has never been to your state? Why should anyone visit Idaho, other than for the sheer natural beauty?

A: Well, first of all, I would recommend visiting Idaho just for its sheer natural beauty! :) Idaho is very beautiful, especially in the mountains! Idaho is a great place to visit, especially if you love the outdoors. There are so many activities to do in all seasons, like snowboarding, camping, boating, hiking, fishing, and white water rafting. I could go on and on about all the possibilities! There are resorts, theme parks, art and cultural events, recreational parks, historical sites, and more.

Concerning historical sites, there are many museums to see all over Idaho. There are a few Oregon Trail sites in the state, like Three Island Crossing and the Old Fort Boise replica. I'd recommend seeing places like the Warhawk Air Museum in Nampa, the Old Idaho Penitentiary, and the Boise Train Depot. Of course, the historical towns and old mines are always fun too. In Northern Idaho, there are many historical sites having to do with the Lewis and Clark Expedition and the Nez Perce. Idaho actually has a lot of historical sites.

Q: Since my blog is entirely about Abraham Lincoln, are there any Lincoln connections to Idaho you could share with my readers? I notice that on your blog's homepage, you have a photo of a Lincoln statue. Would that statue happen to be in Idaho?

A: Yes, that Lincoln statue is in downtown Boise! This statue is the oldest one of Lincoln in the western United States. It was dedicated last year on Lincoln's birthday after being restored and moved to a new location right in front of the state Capitol. Lincoln actually has several connections with Idaho, but I'll just mention a couple. In 1863, Lincoln signed the bill that created the Idaho Territory and appointed the first territorial officers. Also, Lincoln met with the delegate from the Idaho territory, William H. Wallace, on the day he was assassinated and even invited Wallace to go to the theater with him that night. I have more information about the Lincoln statue and his connection's to Idaho on my blog too!

Q: If you could have dinner with any person from any time in history, who would you select and why? It can be a famous or obscure person.

A: That's a really difficult question! I'd probably say Abraham Lincoln first of all. He was such a fascinating person in American history, and I'd like to find out what he was really like as a person. We hear so much about him and how great a president he was, but I really want to know how great of a person he was firsthand! There are many people from history I'd like to have dinner with just to see what they were like in person!

Q: Since you obviously love history, you must read about it. What are some of your favorite books concerning history? Why did you like them?

A: One of my favorite history books that I read just this last year was John Adams by David McCullough. John Adams is one of the most overlooked of the Founding Fathers and this biography gave me a new appreciation and admiration for John and Abigail. McCullough is an excellent writer. Another one of my favorite books is Battle Cry of Freedom by James McPherson. The book is one of the most comprehensive ones I've read about the Civil War, and McPherson is one of my favorite historians too. It looks like an intimidating book, but it isn't boring at all. In fact, the writing style is actually engaging and exciting!

Q: What historical place or places would you most like to visit and why?

A: Well, on the top of my list of places I want to visit is Gettysburg and Washington D.C. I've wanted to visit Gettysburg since seeing the movie and because visiting a battlefield gives you a whole new understanding of what happened. I want to visit Washington D.C. to see all the monuments and museums and because it's an important place to our country as well. I also want to visit all the major battlefields of the Civil War and the American Revolution, including important cities like Boston and Philadelphia. There are so many historical places and museums I would love to visit.

Q: What do your family and friends say about your love for history?

A: My family has actually gotten used to my love of history now. In fact, my dad and my sister both share my love of history, but they aren't as geeky as I am! :) My friends don't say much about my love of history. It's kind of a rare thing for me to meet other people who love history as much as I do, but I'm sure I will meet other students at school who love history.

Q: Finally, please share with my readers your upcoming plans for your blog. Are you planning any new adventures?

A: I don't have any plans for new adventures in terms of traveling right now because of school. However, I've done a little traveling around my own state of Idaho in the last few months, so I have a few new posts about those adventures coming up. Also, going back to school to become a history teacher is an adventure itself, so I'll probably be posting about topics I'm studying as I go along! I have some book reviews, posts about Idaho history, some fun list posts, and more coming up on my blog in the near future. And I always appreciate when my readers give suggestions for new posts!

Thanks for your time, Rebecca!

Thursday, December 24, 2009

Merry Christmas From The Abraham Lincoln Blog!

On this Christmas Eve 2009, I simply want to take a few moments and wish my readers a very Merry Christmas! To those of you who don't celebrate Christmas, I wish you a very blessed Holiday Season and Happy New Year.

I am grateful to those of you who take time from your schedule to drop by The Abraham Lincoln Blog, whether you're a repeat visitor, or those of you who visit just once. It is because of you that I continue what is for me a labor of love. I have been fascinated by the story of Abraham Lincoln for as long as I can remember, and I enjoy sharing my knowledge of him with others.

Thank you for your comments, corrections, and continued visits. I look forward to more posts in the coming year.

General Sherman's Christmas Gift To Lincoln

This week marks the 145th anniversary of the capture of Savannah, Georgia by Union troops under the command of Major General William Tecumseh Sherman. It completed his "March To The Sea" which had begun just a few weeks earlier in Atlanta. The march cut a large swath through the Georgia landscape and did much to destroy the will of the Confederacy.

After the fall of Savannah, Sherman sent a now-famous telegram to President Lincoln in which he presented the city as a "gift" to the president. The original War Department transcription of the telegram is shown above. Sherman stated: "I beg to present you as a Christmas gift the City of Savannah, with one hundred and fifty guns and plenty of ammunition, also about 25,000 bales of cotton."

Lincoln of course was overcome with joy at the news, for he recognized that it was the beginning of the end of the Civil War. On December 26, 1864 Lincoln sent an eloquent letter of thanks to Sherman, reading: "Many, many thanks for your Christmas gift - the capture of Savannah. When you were leaving Atlanta for the Atlantic coast, I was anxious, if not fearful; but feeling that you were the better judge, and remembering that 'nothing risked, nothing gained' I did not interfere. Now, the undertaking being a success, the honour is all yours; for I believe that none of us went farther to acquiesce." Lincoln went on to mention other actions by other troops and wondered what was next for Sherman and Grant. Lincoln concluded: "Please make my grateful acknowledgements to your whole army - officers and men."

Savannah suffered almost no damage during its capture by Sherman's troops. It remains much the same in appearance as it did 145 years this week. It is a beautiful southern city. If you ever have a chance to visit, take the opportunity to do so. I had the pleasure of seeing it for the first time in 2008, and was struck by the charm and history of the city.

Friday, December 18, 2009

A Unique Way Of Looking At Lincoln

The bicentennial year of Abraham Lincoln's birth is drawing to a close. The year has seen many ceremonies, museum exhibits, television specials, concerts, artwork, books, articles, and celebrations to commemorate Lincoln throughout the country. One of the more intriguing ways that Lincoln has been honored this year is through a new work by famed American choreographer, Bill T. Jones.

Jones created the full-length work titled Fondly Do We Hope....Fervently Do We Pray which was commissioned by the Ravinia Festival in Highland Park, Illinois. Through this work, Jones interprets many aspects of Lincoln's life and what might have been had Lincoln been permitted to live through Reconstruction. To learn more about this work, please click here for photos and video.

Fondly Do We Hope...Fervently Do We Pray will be featured on next week's episode (December 25) of the acclaimed PBS show "Bill Moyers Journal." Mr. Moyers has long been one of this country's greatest journalists. He served as President Lyndon Johnson's press secretary in the 1960's; has worked for many of the major networks; and has been awarded the prestigious Peabody Award for journalism. I was contacted by the Director of Communications for "Bill Moyers Journal" asking if I would be interested in informing my readers of this unique way of honoring Lincoln. I am pleased to do so.

According to the email I received, "In a ground breaking work of choreography called Fondly Do We Hope...Fervently Do We Pray, Jones reimagines a young Lincoln in his formative years through dance. Bill Moyers speaks with Jones about his creative process, his insights into Lincoln, and how dance can give us fresh perspective on America's most-studied president. "This piece,ultimately, is not a biopic... It is supposed to be, 'How can we use Lincoln and his time as a mirror through which we look darkly at ourselves?'" says Jones."

This link is an excerpt of the upcoming episode. Christmas is of course a very busy day for most of us. I'll record it so I can watch it at a later date. Check your local listings for the time of the show in your area.

Bill Moyers Journal was also the setting for this year's best televised tribute to Abraham Lincoln. Back on April 10, the show featured "Lincoln's Legend and Legacy." The format featured the wonderful actor Sam Waterston reading excerpts of writings about Lincoln across the years, with interpretation provided by the leading Lincoln scholar Harold Holzer. It was an incredibly moving performance. You may still view that show by clicking here.

Tuesday, December 1, 2009

One Of The Best History Blogs Around

I've been blogging about all things related to Abraham Lincoln for more than two years. In that time, I've become friends with several fellow bloggers who write about their particular passion in American history. Some write about other presidents, while others write about American history in general.

One of my favorite blogs is "My Adventures In History," written by Rebecca, a history enthusiast based in Boise, Idaho. She blogs primarily about her own trips to historical sites throughout America, sharing her impressions and thoughts about her visits. This past spring, for example, she journeyed to the Eastern U.S. for the first time, visiting Antietam, the Museum Of The Confederacy, and the Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum in Springfield. I don't think she would mind if I post a photo of her and "Abe" posing together on a bench in Lincoln's hometown.



Every post from Rebecca is informative, entertaining, and beautifully written. Like me, she is not a trained historian. She simply has a love of history which she wants to share with her readers.

I encourage my own readers to drop by "My Adventures In History" and see for yourself why it is truly one of the finest American history blogs around.

Friday, October 30, 2009

A New Memorial To Lincoln In Indiana

One of the nation's newest memorials to Abraham Lincoln is located in Lincoln State Park, Indiana, almost immediately across the state highway from the Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial. The Abraham Lincoln Bicentennial Plaza was dedicated on June 12, 2009. I had the pleasure of visiting this new memorial during my trip last month to Spencer County, Indiana, where Lincoln spent 14 years living from the age of 7 until he reached adulthood at 21.

The plaza is really a bisected circle, each half representing different stages of Lincoln's life. The front part of the memorial is in honor of Lincoln's youth spent here in this area, while the part facing away from the entrance to the plaza honors his presidency. Here is an artist's sketch of the plaza, which will hopefully give you a better idea of what the layout is.



As the visitor enters the plaza, one can see various granite pedestals which contain quotes either from Lincoln himself or from those who knew him. An example of one such pedestal is shown below:



Others feature quotes from friends such as Nathaniel Grigsby (a neighbor of Lincoln's in Indiana), and Lincoln's secretary John Nicolay. One of these markers has the quote attributed to Lincoln in which he refers to his "angel mother."

The main focus of the plaza is the center semi-circular structure depicted below. Each of the stone slabs with the dates over them represent the approximate height of Lincoln in that year as he grew to a final height of 6'4" by 1830, when the Lincoln family relocated to Illinois.



The other side of this structure contains the beautiful larger-than-life bust of Lincoln along with along with the text to his two most famous speeches, The Gettysburg Address and his Second Inaugural Address.

According to the description under the bust of Lincoln, his closed left hand represents his desire to hold onto the Union, to prevent one nation from becoming two. His open right hand represents his desire to "bind up the nation's wounds" and extend "charity to all" once the Civil War was over. The photo below is a wider shot of the bust and the text of his speeches.


The artists who came up with this design are Mr. George Morrison and Mr. Will Clark. The bronze figure of Lincoln, twice life-size, weighs 400 pounds. There are over 90 pieces of stone in the memorial, quarried in Indiana. The single largest slab of stone weighs more than 3,400 pounds.

I was struck by both the beauty and uniqueness of the plaza. While it certainly lacks the majesty of other memorials to Lincoln, it is very striking and far more interesting than a simple statue would have been. The quotes featured on the pedestals around the plaza help the visitor to understand Lincoln a bit better, and to get a feel for how people felt about him. I'm pleased that the portion representing his presidency includes the text of his speeches. The plaza sits in the woods which Lincoln knew so well. It's a moving experience to visit the plaza.

Lincoln State Park is named not for Abraham, but rather his mother, Nancy Hanks Lincoln. The park includes the Little Pigeon Church where the Lincoln family worshipped and the cemetery where his sister, Sarah, is buried. More about that in the next post.


Saturday, October 17, 2009

Still More Abraham Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial

I hope the readers of The Abraham Lincoln Blog will forgive me another post about The Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial. There's simply too much to cover about the park in only one or two postings. I visited the park for the first time in September and have enjoyed sharing my visit with my readers. I've previously written about the history of the park itself, about Lincoln's mother, Nancy Hanks Lincoln, and about the Memorial Building. This post will conclude my descriptions of the Boyhood Memorial.

Pictured above is a replica log cabin intended to give park visitors an idea of what the real Lincoln cabin was like while Abe and his family lived here from 1816-1830. The National Service Park ranger who was portraying a pioneer woman that day told me that the true cabin was just 3 square feet larger than the replica. I don't know the dimensions, but it must have been very cramped with Thomas and Nancy Lincoln plus two children living in it. And when Thomas married Sarah Bush Johnston, she brought her own three children to live with the remaining three Lincolns. The replica cabin is part of the "Living Historical Farm" which shows how the family farmed, raising crops and livestock. It occupies four of the original 160 acres of the Lincoln farm. A short trail leads the visitor to the original spring on the farm, which I've pictured below. Obviously, it's not much too look at. Since it's closed off, I don't know if the spring is still flowing.



Located just a short distance from the replica cabin and farm is the preserved location of a cabin which the family began constructing in 1829. Archaeological excavations revealed the location in 1917. The dig found some hearth stones and the original sandstone foundation of the cabin. Obviously, the logs have disappeared long ago. Today the cabin site is marked by bronze replica logs and a hearth. This is pictured below. As you can see, the site of the cabin is blocked by the stone wall so visitors don't destroy what's left.

Finally, there is the Trail Of Twelve Stones, a 1/2 mile path through the woods which displays stones taken from sites which are closely related to Abraham Lincoln. It's more interesting than one would think. Each stone is marked with a plaque, explaining where it came from and why it's associated with Lincoln. They are spaced evenly along the trail through the woods in order to hold the visitor's interest. The first stone you come to was taken from Sinking Spring farm in Hodgenville, Kentucky, Lincoln's birthplace. Others are from the foundation of a store where Lincoln worked in the area; a newspaper building where he visited; from the home of Mary Todd in Lexington, Kentucky; from The White House; from Gettysburg; from the U.S. Capitol building; and from the Peterson House in Washington, D.C. where Lincoln died. The rock and plaque pictured below tell part of Lincoln's story.


















CONCLUSION
I hope my series of posts about The Lincoln Boyhood Memorial has given the reader a good understanding of both the park itself and of Lincoln's 14 years he spent living in this part of Indiana. It was my first visit here and I enjoyed it very much. I liked it far more than I do the Lincoln Birthplace Memorial, and in some ways, I enjoyed it as much as I do Springfield. To be sure, it's a low-key place. You can't visit an original home he lived in here, he wasn't born here, he's not entombed here. Yet, there's a simplicity about the park which appealed to me greatly. The forests and land which make up the park still appear much as they did nearly 200 years ago when Lincoln grew up in the area. The museum in the Memorial Building, while small, is blessedly free of the "Disney-like" displays in the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum in Springfield. It tells his story without sound effects, cheesy statues, and other flashy attractions, which to me are a huge distraction from the history of the real man.

In fact, while I was in the visitor center of the Memorial Building, there was a group of Cub Scouts visiting that day. Each boy, probably no older than 10, was enthusiastic and excited about his visit. They were clamoring to learn about Abraham Lincoln and how they could get their "Junior Ranger" certification from the National Park Service. Their attention was held without high-tech displays or computers or other special effects. That's a good thing, in my opinion. And I write this even though my career is in Information Technology with my degree in Computer Science. Yes, I'm "only" an amateur historian.

If you ever have a chance to visit The Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial in Lincoln City, Indiana, take the opportunity to do so. I can't recommend it highly enough.

 
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